Healthy food: What to eat and why.
Healthy food: What to eat and why
Healthy eating is essential for good health and well-being.
It can help you reduce your risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart
disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, and some types of cancer. It can also help
you maintain a healthy weight and improve your overall mood and energy levels.
Whole grains
Lean protein
Low-fat dairy
Healthy fats
Why is healthy food important?
Make whole grains half of your grains. Choose whole-wheat
bread, brown rice, and oats over refined grains such as white bread and white
pasta.
Choose lean protein sources. Lean protein sources include
chicken, fish, beans, tofu, and nuts.
Limit saturated and unhealthy fats. Saturated and unhealthy
fats can raise cholesterol levels and increase your risk of heart disease.
Limit your intake of saturated fats from sources such as red meat, full-fat
dairy products, and processed foods. Avoid unhealthy fats such as trans fats,
which are found in some processed foods and fried foods.
Limit added sugar. Added sugar is a major contributor to
obesity and other chronic diseases. Limit your intake of added sugar from
sources such as sugary drinks, candy, and pastries.
Healthy food examples
Vegetables: leafy green vegetables (such as spinach and
kale), broccoli, carrots, sweet potatoes, tomatoes
Whole grains: oats, brown rice, quinoa, whole-wheat bread
and pasta
Lean protein: chicken, fish, beans, tofu, nuts
Low-fat dairy: yogurt, skim milk, low-fat cheese
Healthy fats: olive oil, avocados, nuts, seeds
Conclusion
Cook more meals at home. This gives you more control over
the ingredients in your food.
Make healthy substitutions. For example, instead of using
white bread, use whole-wheat bread. Instead of using full-fat cheese, use
low-fat cheese.
Don't deprive yourself. It's okay to enjoy your favorite
foods occasionally. Just be mindful of portion sizes.
Eating healthy doesn't have to be difficult or expensive. By
making small changes to your diet, you can make a big difference in your
health.
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